Correlation with Aerobic Exercise and the bond capacity of Hemoglobin

−Effect of Continuing Walking Exercise in the Water in Elderly Women−

Minako Seki

(Postgraduate Course，The Japanese Red Cross College of Nursing)

Abstract

Background  Study of health promotion have been explained to contribute hypertension and insulin resistance by Exercise in the water．

Purpose  The purpose of this study was to clear the metabolism capacity of aerobics from the analysis of main component by blood test．

Methods and Results  Samples were nine women who were continuing and starting walking exercise in the water which had 50% capacity of  max oxygen．Research were done three days that program had lecture of health education included blood test and to measure pulse oxygen and blood pressure and heart rate pre-post exercise on February in 2003．Samples were nine women whose age 63.2±4.0(mean±SD)years old，that exercise behavior was 52.2±41.5 months．The indicator to measure main components were blood test of hemoglobin and lipid，the changing of blood pressure pre and post walking exercise in the water．These results were following：Value of maxDLO₂ was 25.6±3.0ml/min/mmHg．Values of serum fat were that TG was 166.6±113.1，T-Chol was 222.2±24.1，HDL-C was 58.4±9.7，LDL-C was 138.1±25.8，LP was 211.7±51.9，RLP-C was 8.6±5.6．Values of blood cell were that WBC was 4722±1.4，RBC was 446.3±31.7，HB was 13.6±1.2，Ht was 41.9±3.2，blood platelet(：Plt) was 25.7±4.0．Correlations were between TG and WBC(r .918)，TG and RLP-C(r .985)，T-Chol and LDL-C(r .870)，HDL-C and RBC(r .691)，WBC and RBC(r .661)，WBC and HB(r .709)，RBC and HB(r .989)，Plt and PL(r .615)．Correlations were between maxDLO₂ and HB(r .599)，maxDLO₂ and Ht(r .593)，exercise behavior and RBC(r .457)．p-value<0.05．

Conclusions  Relationship between RBC and exercise behavior indicated model formula(y = -0.0034x2 + 0.7761x + 420.72：RBW-Seki formula) from an approximate value，and relationship between HB and exercise behavior indicated model formula(y = -0.0002x² + 0.0263x + 12.972：HBW-Seki formula) from an approximate value．